Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Diabetes Diabetes And Diabetes - 1919 Words

Diabetes is a metabolic disease in which the body’s inability to produce any or enough of the hormone insulin causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood. There are different types of diabetes; Diabetes Mellitus Type I, Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Gestational Diabetes, and Diabetes Insipidus. The type of diabetes you are diagnosed with is characterized by the way the body produces insulin and how the body responds. According to the CDC 2014 Statistics Report, at present 29.1 million people in the United States have diabetes of 8.1 million of those people are undiagnosed. The ethnic groups showing the most prevalence of diabetes are Hispanics, Non-Hispanic Blacks, and Native American. The most common symptoms of diabetes are†¦show more content†¦(Hermanns-Le, Scheen, Pierard, 2014, p. 200) As our cells fail to respond to insulin, the beta cells of the pancreas produce more insulin and trigger the liver to produce more glucose to restore glycemic control. This compensational mechanism will eventually be unable to keep up with the body’s demands leading to elevated glucose levels in circulation. Eventually, the high demand of pancreatic beta cells to produce insulin will not be able to keep up and insulin production will become insufficient, lessening the uptake of glucose. This now opens the path to Type II Diabetes Mellitus. (Thoenes, 2012, p. 621) Insulin resistance eventually will lead to compensatory hyperinsulinemia. When serum insulin levels become elevated, there is a more dynamic effect on cell growth. This occurs through the binding and activation of insulin-like growth factor (IGFR) receptors in the peripheral tissues. (Hermanns-Le, Scheen, Pierard, 2014, pp. 200-201) Research suggests the elevated binding rate of insulin to IGFR causes cell growth and boosts proliferation of the epidermal and dermal cells, keratinocytes and fibroblasts respectively. (Thoenes, 2012, p. 621) Keratinocytes make up 95% of the top layer, epidermis, of the skin. They produce keratin, a protein, which gives the skin its suppleness, durability and waterproofs the surface. Fibroblasts are dermal cells which areShow MoreRelatedDiabetes : Diabetes And Diabetes3153 Words   |  13 PagesPeople all around the world might know someone with diabetes, but might have never realized how did they get diabetes, what will happen with them, what do they go through, what makes them change their lives, or what is there everyday basis when someone has diabetes? It may not be your problem, but to show respect and care for the one who may have diabetes can help them and benefit yourself to know more about it and have a better understanding of it. It can impact a person s personal life to knowRead MoreDiabetes : The Growth Of Knowledge On Diabetes1018 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes The research focused on explaining the meaning of diabetes and how literary some concepts can be used to control the situation. Diabetes is a defect in the body that results from the inability to convert glucose to energy. In the medical terms, glucose is the primary source of energy that enables the body to execute its functions effectively. The types of foods that affect the blood sugars are called carbohydrates. We can find carbohydrates in foods such as potatoes, corn, fruit, rice andRead MoreDiabetes And Its Effects On Diabetes1408 Words   |  6 Pagesgo hand in hand with diabetes. Everyone who has diabetes goes through different events or problems each and every day. However, there is more than just one type of diabetes that corresponds with these things; there are two distinct types. 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In diabetes, the pancreas does not make enough insulin (type 1 diabetes) or the body can t respond normally to the insulin that is made (type 2 diabetes)Read MoreDiabetes : Diabetes And Diabetes Essay1172 Words   |  5 Pages Diabetes refers to clinically and heterogenous group of disorders described by abnormal high levels blood glucose. Diabetes is ranked as 6th leading cause of death. It direct annual medical costs is approximately over $ 92 billion, and another $ 40 billion indirect cost. It affects approximately 18.2 million people in the USA (Arcangelo Peterson, 2013). Explain the differences between types of diabetes including type 1, type 2, gestational, and juvenile diabetes. There are three major classificationRead MoreDiabetes : Diabetes And Diabetes1193 Words   |  5 Pagesthe family has diabetes. Her husband, your grandfather, is at risk for diabetes. Your father has diabetes. Your mother is at risk for diabetes. 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Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in theRead MoreDiabetes : Diabetes And Diabetes851 Words   |  4 Pages Diabetes comes in multiple forms: type 1, or diabetes insipidus; type 2, or diabetes mellitus; or gestational, which occurs during pregnancy and may be either type 1 or type 2. Diabetes is a metabolic disease where the person has high blood glucose. (Blood glucose is also know was blood sugar.) When the person has high blood sugar it’s either because the insulin result is insufficient, or the body’s cells don’t respond to the insulin like it should, or both can happen. There are different typesRead MoreDiabetes Is An Illness Of Diabetes2273 Words   |  10 Pages INTRODUCTION Diabetes is an illness that’s been raising for many years and yet there hasn’t been a cure found for it. 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